Ukuqonda kunye nokusebenzisa iFerrosilicon: Isikhokelo esiBanzi kwiFesi Ferrosilicon

Esi sikhokelo sinika amagqabantshintshi abanzi i-ferrosilicon, ukuphonononga kwiipropathi zayo, izicelo, iinkqubo zokwenziwa kwemveliso, kunye nokutshintsha kweemarike. Siza kuphonononga amabanga ahlukeneyo i-ferrosilicon ezikhoyo kwaye zixoxe ngokufaneleka kwazo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Funda indlela yokukhetha okulungileyo i-ferrosilicon kwiimfuno zakho ezithile, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Fumanisa izinto eziphambili ezinefuthe kwixabiso kunye nonikezelo lwe i-ferrosilicon kwimarike yehlabathi.

Yintoni iFerrosilicon?

Ferrosilicon, ehlala ifinyeziwe njenge-FeSi, i-alloy yentsimbi kunye ne-silicon. Iveliswa ngokunyibilikisa umxube wentsimbi, i-silica (SiO2), kunye ne-coke kwisithando sombane se-arc. Umxholo wesilicon ngaphakathi i-ferrosilicon iyahluka ngokubanzi ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo sayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-15% ukuya kwi-90%. Ukubunjwa okuchanekileyo kubalulekile, njengoko kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iipropati ze-alloy kunye nokufaneleka kwayo kusetyenziso oluhlukeneyo. Amabanga ahlukeneyo i-ferrosilicon ukukhawulelana neemfuno ezithile zemizi-mveliso.

AmaBanga kunye neeNkcazo zeFesi Ferrosilicon

Ulwahlulo lwe i-ferrosilicon ixhomekeke ikakhulu kumxholo wayo wesilicon. Amanqaku aqhelekileyo abandakanya i-75%, i-65%, i-50%, i-45%, kunye neepesenti ezisezantsi. Ibanga ngalinye lineempawu ezahlukileyo kwaye lilungele usetyenziso oluthile. I-silicon ephezulu i-ferrosilicon, umzekelo, idla ngokusetyenziswa ekuveliseni isinyithi se-silicon, ngelixa amabakala asezantsi e-silicon afumana ukusetyenziswa kwawo kwi-steelmaking. Iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha, kubandakanywa amanqanaba avunyelweyo okungcola (okufana nekhabhoni, i-manganese, i-aluminium, kunye ne-phosphorus), ichazwe kwimigangatho yoshishino efana ne-ASTM kunye nabanye.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeFerrosilicon

FerrosiliconIipropathi, njengendawo yokunyibilika ephezulu, ukuhanjiswa okugqwesileyo, kunye nesakhono esinamandla se-deoxidizing, simisela ixabiso layo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Umxholo wayo we-silicon uchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwayo. Iipesenti eziphakamileyo zesilicon zikhokelela ekonyukeni kokuqina kunye nokuqina kodwa ziphucula amandla ayo e-deoxidizing. Ulwazi oluchanekileyo ngezi mpawu lubalulekile ekukhetheni ibakala elichanekileyo kwisicelo esinikiweyo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweFerrosilicon

Ferrosilicon inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kumacandelo amaninzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwayo okuphambili kumashishini ensimbi njenge-deoxidizer kunye ne-alloying agent, ephucula umgangatho wentsimbi kunye neempawu zomatshini. Nangona kunjalo, izicelo zayo zanda ngaphaya koku. Awona macandelo abalulekileyo asetyenziswayo i-ferrosilicon ziquka:

Ukwenza intsimbi

Kwimveliso yentsimbi, i-ferrosilicon sisidizabisi esibalulekileyo. Isusa ioksijini kwintsimbi etyhidiweyo, iphucula umgangatho wayo kunye nokuthintela iziphene. Ikwanegalelo kwi-alloying, ukuphembelela amandla entsimbi, ukuqina, kunye nezinye iipropathi. Ukhetho lwe i-ferrosilicon ibakala lixhomekeke kudidi oluthile lwentsimbi oluveliswayo.

Imveliso yeSilicon yesinyithi

I-silicon ephezulu i-ferrosilicon isebenza njengemathiriyeli ekrwada yokuvelisa isinyithi se-silicon ye-metallurgical-grade. Le silicon iphinda isetyenziswe kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ishishini le-semiconductor. Le nkqubo idinga amandla amaninzi, ifuna ubugcisa obuphambili bokunyibilikisa.

Ezinye ii-aplikeshini

Ngaphandle kokwenziwa kwentsimbi kunye ne-silicon yesinyithi, i-ferrosilicon ifumana ukusetyenziswa kumashishini ekhemikhali njenge-arhente yokunciphisa kunye nokuveliswa kwee-alloys ezithile kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo. Iimpawu zayo ezizodwa zenza ukuba ibe yimpahla eguquguqukayo enokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

IiNdlela zeMarike kunye nezinto eziPhembelela iXabiso

Ixabiso le i-ferrosilicon iphenjelelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi, kubandakanywa imfuno evela kushishino lwentsimbi, ubukho bemathiriyeli ekrwada, kunye namaxabiso amandla. Ukuguquguquka kwezi zinto kuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo amandla emarike. Ukuqonda ezi ntshukumo kubalulekile kumashishini abandakanyekayo kwimveliso, urhwebo, okanye ekusebenziseni i-ferrosilicon.

Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe nge i-ferrosilicon kunye nezicelo zayo ezahlukeneyo, ungayifumana iluncedo ukuqhagamshelana nenkokeli i-ferrosilicon umthengisi njenge I-Inner Mongolia i-Xinxin Silicon Industry Co.,Ltd. Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi oluphezulu i-ferrosilicon iimveliso ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini.

¹ Imigangatho yeHlabathi ye-ASTM. Iyafumaneka: [Faka ikhonkco lomgangatho weASTM ofanelekileyo apha ukuba uyafumaneka kwaye ufanelekile, nge rel=nofollow]