Ukuqonda kunye nokusebenzisa iFerro Silicon

Esi sikhokelo sibanzi siyaphonononga i-silicon, equka iipropati zayo, izicelo, iinkqubo zokuvelisa, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwemarike. Siza kuhlolisisa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo i-silicon, ukuphonononga ukwakheka kweekhemikhali kunye nokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo. Funda indlela yokukhetha ibakala elifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile kwaye ufumanise izinto eziphambili ezinempembelelo i-silicon amaxabiso kunye nokufumaneka.

Yintoni iFerro Silicon?

I-silicon ye-Ferro (FeSi) yi-ferroalloy, i-alloy yentsimbi kunye ne-silicon. Iveliswa ngokunyibilikisa i-quartzite (i-silicon dioxide) ngentsimbi kwiziko lombane le-arc. Imveliso ephumayo iqulethe iipesenti ezahlukeneyo ze-silicon kunye nentsimbi, kunye nezixa ezincinci zezinye izinto ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziluhlaza kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa. Indlela eyakhiwe ngayo ngqo ibalulekile kwaye imisela ibakala kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo i-silicon.

Amabanga eFerro Silicon

I-silicon ye-Ferro ihlelwe ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo ngokusekelwe kumxholo we-silicon. Amabakala aqhelekileyo abandakanya i-75%, i-72%, i-65%, kunye ne-45% ye-silicon, nganye ineempawu ezithile kunye nezicelo. Umxholo we-silicon ephezulu uguqulela amandla amakhulu kunye neendleko eziphezulu. Ukukhethwa kwebakala kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwisicelo esicetywayo.

AmaBanga aqhelekileyo kunye nezicelo

Usetyenziso lweFerro Silicon

Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwe i-silicon ikwi-steelmaking, apho isebenza njenge-deoxidizer kunye ne-alloying agent. Iphucula umgangatho wentsimbi, amandla, kunye nobuchule. Ngaphandle kwemveliso yentsimbi, i-silicon ifumana izicelo kwi:

Imveliso yentsimbi

Ekwenzeni intsimbi, i-silicon yongezwa kwisinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo ukususa ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo kunye nobunye ukungcola. Oku kuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wemveliso yentsimbi yokugqibela. Ibakala elithile le i-silicon isetyenziswe kuxhomekeke kwiipropati ezifunwayo zentsimbi. Kwiintsimbi ezikumgangatho ophezulu, amabakala aphezulu i-silicon zidla ngokukhethwa.

Ezinye ii-aplikeshini

I-silicon ye-Ferro Ikwasetyenziswa ekuveliseni isinyithi sesilicon, iialloyi zealuminiyam, kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeekhemikhali. Umxholo wayo we-silicon udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunikeni iimpawu ezithile kwezi zixhobo.

Inkqubo yokuVelisa

I-silicon ye-Ferro yenziwa ikakhulu kusetyenziswa ii-arc furnaces zombane. Le nkqubo yobushushu obuphezulu ibandakanya ukunyibilikisa i-quartzite ngentsimbi, isebenzisa ikhabhoni njenge-arhente yokunciphisa. Ezona parameters zenkqubo, ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu kunye nomlinganiselo wemathiriyeli ekrwada, zinefuthe kumxholo wokugqibela wesilicon kunye nomgangatho we i-silicon.

Ukuqwalaselwa kweMarike

I i-silicon imakethi iphenjelelwa yimiba efana nemveliso yentsimbi yehlabathi, amaxabiso ezinto ezikrwada (isilicon, intsimbi ekrwada, icoke), kunye neemeko zoqoqosho ngokubanzi. Imfuno yomgangatho ophezulu i-silicon ngokwesiqhelo iphezulu ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo kwiintsimbi ezikhethekileyo kunye nezinye izicelo zexabiso eliphezulu. Kubathengisi abathembekileyo bomgangatho ophezulu i-silicon, cinga ngokuphonononga iinketho ezifana I-Inner Mongolia i-Xinxin Silicon Industry Co.,Ltd.

Ukuqukumbela

I-silicon ye-Ferro sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ukwenza intsimbi. Ukuqonda iipropathi zayo, amabakala, kunye nezicelo kubalulekile kuye nabani na obandakanyekayo kula macandelo. Ukukhethwa kwebakala elifanelekileyo i-silicon ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso yokugqibela. Uqwalaselo ngononophelo lwemiba yentengiso lubalulekile ekufumaneni nasekufumaneni izicwangciso ezisebenzayo.