Ho utloisisa le ho Sebelisa Litšepe tsa SI: Tataiso e Pharalletseng

Tataiso ena e fana ka kakaretso e felletseng ea tšepe ea silicon (Litšepe tsa SI), ho hlahloba thepa ea bona, lits'ebetso, lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, le mekhoa ea mebaraka. A re ke re hlahlobeng mefuta e fapaneng ea Litšepe tsa SI, melemo le mathata a tsona, le lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse susumetsang boleng ba tsona le theko ea tsona. Ithute kamoo liindasteri tse fapaneng li sebetsang kateng Litšepe tsa SI le ho fumana leseli la bokamoso ba thepa ena ea bohlokoa.

Silicon Metals ke eng?Litšepe tsa SI)?

Litšepe tsa silicon (Litšepe tsa SI) ke li-alloys haholo-holo tse entsoeng ka silicon (Si), e nang le mefuta e fapaneng ea likarolo tse ling tse kang tšepe, aluminium le calcium. Ho hloeka ha silicon ho li-alloys tsena ho bohlokoa, ho khetholla ho tšoaneleha ha tsona bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng. Tlhahiso ea Litšepe tsa SI e kenyelletsa mokhoa o rarahaneng oa metallurgical, ka tloaelo ho qala ka ho fokotseha ha silika (SiO2) ka sebōping sa motlakase sa arc. Sephetho Litšepe tsa SI ebe lia hlophisoa le ho hloekisoa ho ipapisitsoe le maemo a tsona a bohloeki le lintho tse ling.

Mefuta le Mephato ea Litšepe tsa SI

Litšepe tsa SI li arotsoe ka limaraka tse fapaneng ho ipapisitsoe le litaba tsa silicon le maemo a litšila. Limaraka tse tloaelehileng li kenyelletsa metallurgical grade silicon (MGS), silicon ea boemo ba letsatsi (SoG), le silicon ea boemo ba elektroniki (ESG). Kereiti ea Litšepe tsa SI e ama ka kotloloho litšenyehelo le ho sebetsa ha eona. Mohlala, bohloeki bo phahameng Litšepe tsa SI joalo ka SoG le ESG li laela litheko tse phahameng ka lebaka la litlhoko tse thata tsa matla a letsatsi le tlhahiso ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.

Metallurgical Grade Silicon (MGS)

MGS ke mofuta o atileng haholo oa Litšepe tsa SI, e khetholloang ke bohloeki bo tlaase ba silicon ha bo bapisoa le SoG le ESG. E fumana tšebeliso e pharaletseng liindastering tse fapaneng ka lebaka la theko ea eona e batlang e le tlase. Lisebelisoa tsa eona li kenyelletsa tlhahiso ea li-alloys tsa aluminium, silicones le ferrosilicon. Litšila tsa MGS, leha li ama ho tšoaneleha ha eona bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa bohloeki bo phahameng, hangata lia amoheleha ebile li na le molemo lits'ebetsong tse ling.

Solar Grade Silicon (SoG)

SoG e na le bohloeki bo phahameng ba silicon ho feta MGS, e etsang hore e loketse indasteri ea photovoltaic. Tlhahiso ea SoG e hloka mekhoa e matla ea ho hloekisa ho finyella litlhoko tse hlokahalang tsa bohloeki bakeng sa lisele tsa letsatsi. Bohloeki bo phahameng bo ama ka ho toba katleho ea lisele tsa letsatsi, e leng se etsang hore ho be le phetoho e ntlafetseng ea matla.

Silicon ea Kereiti ea Elektronike (ESG)

ESG e na le maemo a phahameng ka ho fetisisa a bohloeki har'a limaraka tsa tšepe tsa silicon. E bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlahisa li-semiconductors le likarolo tse ling tsa elektroniki tse hlokang bohloeki bo ikhethang. Ho etsoa ha ESG ho kenyelletsa mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea tlhoekiso, e lebisang ho theko ea eona e phahameng ha e bapisoa le MGS le SoG. Litšila ho ESG li ka senya ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki haholo.

Likopo tsa Litšepe tsa SI

Litšepe tsa SI li fumaneha hohle, li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tse fapaneng. Ho feto-fetoha ha tsona ho bakoa ke thepa ea bona e ikhethang, ho kenyelletsa le ho tsamaisa mocheso o phahameng, khanyetso e ntle ea lik'hemik'hale, le bokhoni ba ho etsa li-alloys ka litšepe tse ling.

Lisebelisoa tsa Aluminium

Litšepe tsa SI li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fetola thepa ea li-alloys tsa aluminium, ho matlafatsa matla a tsona, ho hanyetsa mocheso le litšobotsi tsa ho lahla. Sena se etsa hore e be tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa likarolo tsa likoloi, lisebelisoa tsa sefofane, le lits'ebetso tse ling tse fapaneng.

Li-silicones

Litšepe tsa SI Ke lisebelisoa tse tala tsa mantlha tlhahisong ea li-silicone, sehlopha sa li-polymer tse tenyetsehang tse nang le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa li-sealants, lubricant le litlolo.

Matla a Letsatsi

SoG ke karolo ea bohlokoa liseleng tsa letsatsi, e fetolang khanya ea letsatsi hore e be motlakase. Tlhokahalo ea SoG e hokahane ka kotloloho le kholo ea lekala la matla a tsosolositsoeng. Ho hloeka le ho sebetsa hantle ha SoG ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse khethollang katleho ea liphanele tsa letsatsi.

Mekhoa ea Marakeng le Pono ea Bokamoso bakeng sa Litšepe tsa SI

The Litšepe tsa SI mmaraka o susumetsoa ke lintlha tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa kholo ea moruo oa lefats'e, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji le melaoana ea tikoloho. Tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea matla a tsosolositsoeng, haholo matla a letsatsi, ke mokhanni oa bohlokoa oa kholo ea Litšepe tsa SI mmaraka. Ho feta moo, matsapa a tsoelang pele a lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele a ikemiselitse ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa Litšepe tsa SI tlhahiso, e leng monyetla oa ho notlolla lits'ebetso tse ncha le katoloso e eketsehileng ea mebaraka. Katoloso ea indasteri ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e boetse e matlafatsa tlhoko ea bohloeki bo phahameng Litšepe tsa SI, joalo ka ESG.

Ho Khetha Mophato o Nepahetseng oa Litšepe tsa SI

Ho khetha mophato o loketseng oa Litšepe tsa SI e itšetlehile ka ho feletseng ka kopo e reriloeng. Nahana ka maemo a hlokahalang a bohloeki, thepa ea mochini, le litšenyehelo ha u etsa khetho ea hau. Ho buisana le morekisi ea nang le boiphihlelo ho Litšepe tsa SI e khothalelitsoe haholo ho netefatsa khetho ea mophato o nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethileng. Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa bohloeki bo phahameng, joalo ka tse indastering ea solar le semiconductor, SoG le ESG lia hlokahala. Bakeng sa lits'ebetso moo bohloeki bo phahameng bo seng bohlokoa haholo, MGS ke tharollo e bolokang chelete e ngata.

Ho fumana lintlha tse ling ka boleng bo holimo Litšepe tsa SI, ka kopo etela Inner Mongolia Xinxin Silicon Industry Co.,Ltd.

Boitlhotlhollo: Leha ho entsoe boiteko bo bong le bo bong ho netefatsa bonnete ba tlhaiso-leseling e fanoeng sengolong sena, tlhaiso-leseling ke ea tsebo e akaretsang le merero ea tlhaiso-leseling feela, mme ha e thehe boeletsi ba litsebi. Kamehla buisana le litsebi tse amehang bakeng sa likopo le litlhoko tse khethehileng.