Makala Otentha ndi Ophikira: Chitsogozo Chokwanira Nkhaniyi ikupereka chidule cha malasha otentha ndi ophikira, kuyang'ana katundu wawo, ntchito, ndi kayendetsedwe ka msika. Tidzasanthula kusiyana pakati pa magwero awiri ofunikira amagetsiwa, ndikuwunika momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndikukambirana momwe dziko lapansi lilili.

Makala Otentha ndi Ophikira: Kumvetsetsa Kusiyanasiyana

Kutentha ndi malasha ophikira ndi mitundu yonse ya malasha, koma ali ndi mikhalidwe yosiyana yomwe imatsimikizira kuyenera kwawo kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwapadera. Kusiyana kumeneku kumachokera makamaka chifukwa cha mankhwala awo ndi momwe iwo anapangidwira.

Kodi Thermal Coal ndi chiyani?

Malasha otentha, omwe amadziwikanso kuti malasha a nthunzi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga magetsi m'mafakitale amagetsi. Kuyaka kwake kumatulutsa mphamvu ya kutentha, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nthunzi yomwe imayendetsa ma turbines. Ubwino wa malasha otenthedwa umatsimikiziridwa ndi zinthu monga mtengo wake wa calorific (kutentha), phulusa, ndi sulfure. Phulusa lotsika ndi sulfure nthawi zambiri amakonda kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe komanso kuvala kwa zida.

Zofunika Kwambiri za Malasha Otentha

• Mtengo wapamwamba wa calorific
• Zosintha za phulusa
• Zosintha za sulfure
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga magetsi

Kodi Coking Coal ndi chiyani?

Coking malasha, omwe amadziwikanso kuti malasha a metallurgical, ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri popanga zitsulo. Mosiyana ndi malasha otenthedwa, kuyatsa malasha kumatchedwa coking, komwe kumaphatikizapo kulitenthetsa popanda mpweya kuti apange coke. Coke imagwira ntchito ngati chochepetsera m'ng'anjo zophulika, kuthandizira kuchotsa chitsulo kuchokera ku chitsulo. Ubwino wa malasha ophikira amawunikidwa potengera zinthu zomwe zimasokonekera, phulusa, komanso kuthekera kwake kupanga cholimba cha coke.

Zofunika Kwambiri pa Coking Malasha

• Zinthu zosakhazikika zotsika
• Zochepa phulusa
• Mphamvu yophika kwambiri
• Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsulo

Kufananiza Thermal ndi Coking Malasha

Gome ili m'munsili likufotokoza mwachidule kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa malasha otentha ndi ophikira:

Msika Wapadziko Lonse Wamafuta Otentha ndi Coking

Msika wapadziko lonse lapansi wa malasha otentha ndi ophikira imakhudzidwa ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu koyendetsedwa ndi zinthu monga kufunikira kwa mphamvu, kukula kwachuma, ndi malamulo a chilengedwe. Kuwonjezeka kofunikira kuchokera kumayiko omwe akutukuka kumene, makamaka ku Asia, kwakhudza kwambiri mitengo m'zaka zaposachedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, nkhawa zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira zakusintha kwanyengo komanso kutulutsa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuyaka kwa malasha kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kufunikira kokhala ndi mphamvu zoyeretsa, zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta pakuwunika kwanthawi yayitali kwa malasha.

Malingaliro Okhazikika

Kugwiritsa ntchito malasha otentha ndi ophikira zimabweretsa zovuta zachilengedwe chifukwa cha kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha komanso kuwonongeka kwa mpweya. Zoyesayesa zopanga matekinoloje a malasha opanda ukhondo komanso kusintha kolowera ku malo opangira magetsi okhazikika. Izi zikuphatikiza matekinoloje a carbon Capture and storage (CCS) komanso kuchulukirachulukira kwa magwero a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa monga mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi mphepo.

Kuti mumve zambiri pazogulitsa zapamwamba za silicon, pitani Malingaliro a kampani Inner Mongolia Xinxin Silicon Industry Co.,Ltd.

¹ Magwero a deta adzawonjezedwa pano mukamaliza kafukufuku ndikuwunika zenizeni.