Kupanga chitsulo champhamvu: Chitsulo cha sulfide chokwanira ndi njira yosangalatsa mankhwala omwe ali ndi mapulogalamu okhudzana ndi mafakitale amagwiritsa ntchito zoyeserera zasayansi. Bukuli likuwona njira zosiyanasiyanaKupanga chitsulo cha chitsulo, kusamala kwa chitetezo, ndi katundu wazomwe zimachitika.

Kupanga chitsulo cha inice: Kuwongolera kwathunthu

Sulfide wa intro, chitsulo cha chitsulo ndi sulufule, chimakhalapo m'mafomu angapo, zitsulo zambiri (ii) sulfide (fes) ndi iii₂S₃). Mabuku awa njira zokhudzana ndi kuphatikiza onse, ndikuyang'ana mbali zothandiza payekha payekha omwe ali ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamankhwala. Tikwaniritsa ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito bwino, zida zofunika, komanso zinthu zosiyanasiyana mtundu uliwonse wa sulfide. Kaya ndinu wophunzira amene akuyesa kapena akatswiri ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, chitsogozo chokwanira ichi chidzapereka chidziwitso chofunikira komanso njira zopambanaKupanga chitsulo cha chitsulo.

Njira zopangira chitsulo (ii) sulfide (FES)

Chidziwitso cha chitsulo ndi sulufule

Ichi ndiye njira yosavuta kwambiri, yophatikizira mafayilo achitsulo mwachindunji ndi ufa wa sulufule. Zomwe zimachitikazo zimakhala zatha ndipo zimapanga kutentha kwambiri.

1. Sakani mosamala zojambula ndi sulufule ndi sulfure ufa mu gawo la stoichiometric (1: 1 molar ratio). Kuchuluka kotsimikizika kumadalira kuchuluka kwaKupanga chitsulo cha chitsulo. Valani zigawenga zoyenera zotetezeka.
2. Ikani osakaniza muchipachikulu ndikutenthetsa pang'ono pogwiritsa ntchito burner burner kapena mbale yotentha. Yambani ndi kutentha kochepa kuti mupewe mwachangu komanso koopsa.
3. Kutentha kumawonjezeka, muwona zinthu zowoneka bwino, ndi osakaniza kunyezimira monga momwe amapangiraKupanga chitsulo cha chitsulo. Pitilizani kutentha kufikira mutakhala kuti ndi zolimba komanso zolimba.
4. Lolani chipale chopambana chisanachotse malonda. Zotsatira zakuda ndi chitsulo (ii) sulfide (FES).

Chenjezo:Izi zimapanga kutentha kwambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mpweya wabwino komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyenera. Pewani kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi woopsa.

Kuchita kwa mchere wachitsulo ndi mchere wa sulfide

Njira inayake imaphatikizapo kuyika mchere wachitsulo (ii) mchere (E.g., Ferrous chloride) yokhala ndi mchere wa sungunuka (E.g. Izi zimabweretsa kupindika kwa fesi.

1. Sungunulani mchere (ii) mchere m'madzi.
2. Pang'onopang'ono onjezani yankho la mchere wa sulfide ku chitsulo (ii) mchere yankho, oyambitsa pafupipafupi. Kukula kwakuda kwa FES.
3. Yambirani osakaniza kuti mupatule mwachangu pa yankho. Sambani kwambiri kangapo ndi madzi osungunuka kuti achotse mchere wonse.
4. Pukuta izi.

Njira iyi imapereka zipatso zamitengo yoyerekeza ndi njira yachitsanzo. Komabe, pamafunika mwayi wopeza mankhwala oyenera ndi zida zamalonda.

Kupanga chitsulo (iii) sulfide (kuwononga₂S₃)

Kapangidwe ka fetete₂S₃ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimafunikira maluso ndi zida zapadera. Sizikhala zosavuta kupangidwa monga momwe zimapangidwira. Nthawi zambiri, njira zopanda pake zimagwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ena achitsulo. Njira zotsogola kwambiri zingaphatikizepo kudutsa hydrogen sulfide gasi pamwambo wa chitsulo.

Kusamala

Nthawi zonse amayang'ana chitetezo nthawi zonseKupanga chitsulo cha chitsulo. Valani zida zoyenera zoteteza (PPE), kuphatikizapo mabungwe achitetezo, magolovesi, ndi chovala chabu. Gwirani ntchito m'malo opumira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito bood kuti muchepetse kukhudzidwa ndi fumbi kapena fumbi. Kutaya zinyalala zamankhwala ndikofunikira; funsani malamulo akomweko.

Ntchito za Salfide

Salfide wa Iron amapeza mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana m'minda yosiyanasiyana:

• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafakitale:Mukupanga chitsulo ndi chitsulo, ngati gawo lina mu metalgical njira.
• Kafukufuku wasayansi:Kugwiritsa ntchito m'mayeso osiyanasiyana azamankhwala ndi zinthu za sayansi.
• Mapulogalamu azachilengedwe:Zimaphatikizapo njira zina zochizira zinyalala.

Bukuli limapereka kumvetsetsa kwa maziko aKupanga chitsulo cha chitsulo. Kuti mumve zambiri pazofunsidwa ndi njira zapadera kapena masitepe apamwamba, funsani mabuku ena a sayansi. Kumbukirani kuti nthawi zonse kusunthira ndikuyika mankhwala moyenera. Zipangizo zapamwamba za sinayi, chonde pitaniMikati ya Mongolia Xinxin Silicon Commury Co., LTD.