Chitsulo (ii) sulfide: katundu, mapulogalamu, ndi chitetezo

Iron (II) sulfide, imadziwikanso kuti Ferpiride sulfide, ndi mankhwala owirikiza ndi forpuya. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za zomwe zimachitika kwambiri za malo ake, ntchito zosiyanasiyana pamakampani osiyanasiyana, komanso malingaliro ofunikira chitetezo pogwiritsa ntchito nkhaniyi. Dziwani za kaphatikizidwe kake, zimachitika, komanso udindo waukulu umasewera m'minda yosiyanasiyana. Kumvetsachitsulo 2 sulfidendikofunikira kwa akatswiri mu chemistry, zida zakuthupi, ndi madera okhudzana.

Thupi ndi mankhwala aChitsulo 2 sulfide

Mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe

Chitsulo 2 sulfideNthawi zambiri imawoneka ngati imvi yakuda yolimba ya crystalline. Kapangidwe kake ka kristalo ndi kosiyanasiyana, kutengera mikhalidwe yomwe imapangidwa. Mitundu yodziwika bwino imaphatikizapo Troilite (mawonekedwe a hexinal a mchere) ndi Macinawaite (mawonekedwe a tetragonal). Kapangidwe kwenikweni kumakhudzanso kukhazikitsidwa kwake ndi ntchito.

Mankhwala Osiyanasiyana

Chitsulo 2 sulfideAmachita mosavuta ndi acid, kumasula hydrogen sulfide (h₂S), mpweya woopsa komanso woyaka. Izi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu laboratory synthesis a H₂S. Imapezekanso makutihones pamaso pa okosijeni, omwe angakhale osunga chitsulo. Njira yotsatsa iyi ndi yofunikira kumvetsetsa machitidwe awo muzochitika zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana.

Ntchito zaChitsulo 2 sulfide

Metoldurgy

M'malo opanga zitsulo,chitsulo 2 sulfideAmachita mbali yofunika kwambiri monga chotsogola popanga chitsulo ndi chitsulo. Kukhalapo kwa ma ores kumatha kukhumudwitsa njira yosungunulira ndipo pamafunika kuganizira mosamala panthawi yovuta. Kuchotsa sulufur kuchokera ku chitsulo ndi gawo lofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri.

Makampani Amakampani

Chitsulo 2 sulfideAmagwira ntchito ngati gwero la sulufule mu malonda. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi sulufule yokhala ndi sulfuric acid (kudzera pa kalauni). Mphamvu ya sulfure kuchokerachitsulo 2 sulfidendichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pankhani yachuma kwa njirazi.

Ntchito Zazikhalidwe

Kukula kwachitsulo 2 sulfideNdi zitsulo zolemera zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chinthu chomwe chingachitike mu njira zobwezera zachilengedwe. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muchotse zodetsa zolemera za azitsulo zochokera pamadzi onyansa kudzera mwa adsorption kapena mpweya. Kafukufuku akupitilizabe kudziwa tanthauzo la mitundu yosiyanasiyana yachitsulo 2 sulfidemu izi. Kuchita bwino komanso kugwira bwino ntchito ndikofunikira komwe kumapangitsa kuti akhale okalamba.

Kusamala mosamala mukamagwira ntchitoChitsulo 2 sulfide

Chitsulo 2 sulfideAmapereka zoopsa zina zodzitetezera, makamaka chifukwa cha zomwe zimachitika ndi asidi ndi kuthekera kwake kwa oxiadation. Kulumikizana mwachindunji ndi acid kungayambitse kutulutsidwa kwa poizoni ndi kuyaka mpweya wa haidfide, koyenera mpweya wabwino komanso zida zoteteza. Kuphatikiza apo, kukhudzana ndi zabwinochitsulo 2 sulfideFumbi limatha kubweretsa zopumira. Chifukwa chake, njira zoyenera zogwirira ntchito, kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito kupuma ndi magolovesi, ndizofunikira.

Kaphatikizidwe waChitsulo 2 sulfide

Chitsulo 2 sulfideItha kuphatikizidwa kudzera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizaponso mwachindunji zachindunji ndi sulfur momwe zinthu zolamulidwira. Njira zina zimaphatikizapo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi mchere wachitsulo wokhala ndi magwero a sulfide poyankha. Kuyera ndi kapangidwe kamphule kotsatirachitsulo 2 sulfideimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera njira yosankhidwa ndi magawo. Njira yodziwika bwino imakonda kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu inayake.

Kuyerekeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sulfide

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sulfade ya chitsulo imapezekanso, yowonetsera zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Tebulo lomwe lili pansipa limafotokoza mwachidule zochitika zina.

Chidziwitso: Izi ndi za zophunzitsira zokha. Nthawi zonse funsani mapepala otetezedwa a Chitetezo (SDS) ndi malamulo oyenera musanayambe kugwirachitsulo 2 sulfidekapena mankhwala ena.

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